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Michael Brown 6143057430 [librm] Add support for running in 64-bit long mode
Add support for running the BIOS version of iPXE in 64-bit long mode.
A 64-bit BIOS version of iPXE can be built using e.g.

  make bin-x86_64-pcbios/ipxe.usb
  make bin-x86_64-pcbios/8086100e.mrom

The 64-bit BIOS version should appear to function identically to the
normal 32-bit BIOS version.  The physical memory layout is unaltered:
iPXE is still relocated to the top of the available 32-bit address
space.  The code is linked to a virtual address of 0xffffffffeb000000
(in the negative 2GB as required by -mcmodel=kernel), with 4kB pages
created to cover the whole of .textdata.  2MB pages are created to
cover the whole of the 32-bit address space.

The 32-bit portions of the code run with VIRTUAL_CS and VIRTUAL_DS
configured such that truncating a 64-bit virtual address gives a
32-bit virtual address pointing to the same physical location.

The stack pointer remains as a physical address when running in long
mode (although the .stack section is accessible via the negative 2GB
virtual address); this is done in order to simplify the handling of
interrupts occurring while executing a portion of 32-bit code with
flat physical addressing via PHYS_CODE().

Interrupts may be enabled in either 64-bit long mode, 32-bit protected
mode with virtual addresses, 32-bit protected mode with physical
addresses, or 16-bit real mode.  Interrupts occurring in any mode
other than real mode will be reflected down to real mode and handled
by whichever ISR is hooked into the BIOS interrupt vector table.

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
2016-02-24 03:10:12 +00:00
contrib [errdb] Strip platform error code for non-platform-generated errors 2013-04-29 15:36:32 +01:00
src [librm] Add support for running in 64-bit long mode 2016-02-24 03:10:12 +00:00
COPYING [legal] Update GPLv2 licence text 2015-02-26 17:59:53 +00:00
COPYING.GPLv2 [legal] Update GPLv2 licence text 2015-02-26 17:59:53 +00:00
COPYING.UBDL [legal] Add support for the Unmodified Binary Distribution Licence 2015-03-02 12:07:14 +00:00
README [doc] Re-add README file 2010-05-28 00:03:47 +01:00

README

iPXE README File

Quick start guide:

   cd src
   make

For any more detailed instructions, see http://ipxe.org